In 2025, volume-based procurement of in vitro diagnostics (IVD) reagents continues to deepen on the basis of the multi-province alliance procurements of 2023 and 2024, with far-reaching implications for IVD manufacturers' product pricing and the market landscape.
Key Procurement Directions
According to publicly available information, centralized procurement in 2025 mainly revolves around the following areas:
Impact on the Industry
At the national level, provinces in central and eastern China are in principle required to carry out centralized volume-based procurement of at least one product each, and in 2025 the number of national and provincial alliance procurement items across the country is expected to exceed 700.
Under the twin pressures of volume-based procurement and medical insurance price governance, the IVD industry is undergoing rapid structural change. On one hand, product prices are falling and manufacturers' margins are being squeezed; on the other, centralized procurement helps winning bidders expand their market share by trading price for volume, and industry concentration is expected to rise further. For reagent manufacturers, the breadth of their product portfolios, cost-control capability, and distribution strength have become decisive for staying competitive in a centralized-procurement environment.
